Functions of Investment Banking: Merger and Acquisition (M&A)
📌 What is Merger & Acquisition (M&A)? | Explained with Examples In the fast-moving world of business, companies are constantly evolving, growing, and reshaping their strategies to remain competitive. One of the most powerful ways they do this is through Merger and Acquisition (M&A) . In this post, we’ll explore what M&A means, why companies opt for it, its types, advantages, disadvantages, and real-world examples. 🔍 What is a Merger? A merger is a business strategy where two companies combine to form a single new company. It’s usually done between companies of similar size and strength to gain market share or reduce competition. Example: In 1998, Daimler-Benz merged with Chrysler to form DaimlerChrysler . 🔍 What is an Acquisition? An acquisition happens when one company buys another and takes control of it. This can be friendly or hostile , depending on agreement. Example: Facebook acquired Instagram in 2012 for $1 billion. 🧩 Key...